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Table 3 Decomposition of gender inequality in health care delivery by pandemic waves during the COVID-19 pandemic (march 2020-march 2022) in Aragón, Spain. Oaxaca decomposition analyses

From: Gender health care inequalities in health crisis: when uncertainty can lead to inequality

 

Wave 1

Waves 2–3

Waves 4–7

 

Absolute

Relative (%)

Absolute

Relative (%)

Absolute

Relative (%)

Time to diagnosis

 Explained

0.006

0.739

0.008

16.390

-0.015

52.789

 Unexplained

0.794

99.261

0.043

83.610

-0.0137

47.211

Time to hospital admission

 Explained

0.004

0.699

0.135

21.072

0.145

24.266

 Unexplained

-0.573

99.301

-0.507

78.928

-0.451

75.734

Hospital admission

 Explained

0.093

8.950

-0.174

25.955

-0.159

31.114

 Unexplained

0.942

91.050

0.495

74.045

0.351

68.886

Lenght of hospital stay

 Explained

-0.938

23.840

-1.135

29.770

-0.507

17.756

 Unexplained

2997

76.160

2678

70.230

2347

82.244

ICU admission

 Explained

0.087

5.879

-0.070

7.108

-0.141

14.318

 Unexplained

1.393

94.121

0.916

92.892

0.846

85.682

Lenght of ICU stay

 Explained

-0.636

12.582

0.480

28.910

-0.253

17.523

 Unexplained

4.418

87.418

1.180

71.090

1.190

82.477

  1. Variables included in the Oaxaca decomposition analyses: age, morbidity burden, socioeconomic level, area of residence (urban or rural) and residence in a long-term care facility