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Table 4 Knowledge and awareness on breast cancer screening before and after screening education delivery: community-based cancer screening educational program, Laredo, Texas, 2020–2021

From: Changes in knowledge and awareness for a community-based cancer screening educational program

 

Presurvey

Postsurvey

P

 

Number

Proportion

(%)

Number

Proportion

(%)

 

Risk factors of breast cancer

     

 Getting older is a risk factor for breast cancer (yes vs. no)

28

82.4

30

88.3

0.63

 Smoking increases my risk of breast cancer (yes vs. no)

30

88.2

32

94.1

0.69

 Drinking alcohol increases my risk of breast cancer (yes vs. no)

26

76.5

31

91.2

0.23

 Breastfeeding may decrease my risk of breast cancer (yes vs. no)

29

85.3

26

76.5

0.45

 Having my mother or a sister with breast cancer means I am more likely-get it (yes vs. no)

33

97.1

32

94.1

1.00

 Married women are more likely-get breast cancer (no vs. yes)

31

91.2

33

97.1

0.50

Symptoms of breast cancer

     

 A lump in the breast is always breast cancer (no vs. yes)

31

91.2

31

91.2

1.00

 If a lump does not hurt, it is not breast cancer (no vs. yes)

30

88.2

33

97.1

0.38

 A woman can have breast cancer and not have any signs or symptoms (yes vs. no)

33

97.1

32

94.1

1.00

Early detection of breast cancer

     

 A mammogram is a blood test for breast cancer (no vs. yes)

32

94.1

34

100

 

 If a woman had a mammogram once, she does not need to have a mammogram done again (no vs. yes)

31

91.2

33

97.1

0.63

 What age should you start getting mammograms? (choice = 40 years)?

13

38.2

17

50.0

0.34

 What is the best way-detect breast cancer (choice = mammography or mammogram)?

32

94.1

34

100