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Table 1 Sample descriptives, Belgium 2001-2004

From: The association between residential area characteristics and mental health outcomes among men and women in Belgium

Mental health outcomes

(before log transformation)#

 

MEN

WOMEN

 

Mean

(Min. - Max.)

S.D.

Mean

(Min. - Max.)

S.D.

Complaints of depression

1.3 (1 - 5)

0.5

1.4 (1 - 5)

0.6

Complaints of generalised anxiety

1.2 (1 - 5)

0.4

1.3 ( 1 - 5)

0.5

Independent variables at the residential area level

 

Median (Min. - Max.)

Local unemployment rate*

0.11 (0.03- 0.34)

Median area income§ (in euros)

18,878 (13,379 - 24,352)

Population density§

599 (21 -19,480)

Independent variables at the individual level

 

MEN

WOMEN

 

Mean

(Min. - Max.)

S.D.

Mean

(Min. - Max.)

S.D.

Social support

4.0 (1 - 5)

1.0

4.0 (1 - 5)

1.0

Age

47.5 (15 - 98)

18.9

48.9 (15 - 101)

19.8

 

%

 

%

 

Current employment situation #

    

Retired

26.4

 

26

 

Disabled

2.6

 

2.5

 

Unemployed

4.8

 

6.1

 

Student and others

0.3

 

12.6

 

Househusband/wife

1.4

 

2.4

 

Paid job (ref.)

    

Educational level #

    

No diploma or primary education

15

 

19.2

 

Lower secondary

18.4

 

19.2

 

Higher secondary

28.3

 

24.3

 

Tertiary education (ref.)

    

Equivalent income of the household #

    

< 750 €

4.5

 

6.1

 

750 - 1.000 €

7.9

 

11.2

 

1.000 - 1.500 €

20.4

 

20.2

 

1.500 - 2.500 €

30.1

 

28.2

 

> 2500 € (ref.)

13.0

 

13.4

 

Household type #

    

Single

19.7

 

23.9

 

Single with child(ren)

2.3

 

6.8

 

Couple

34.4

 

29.7

 

Complex household

14.5

 

13.0

 

Couple with child(ren) (ref.)

    
  1. ref.: reference category in multilevel regression models
  2. *: General Socio-economic Survey, 2001
  3. §: Statistics Belgium, 2004
  4. #: Health Interview Survey, 2001 & 2004