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Table 3 Characteristics of the 710 non-participating adolescents from participating classes compared to participating adolescents in HELENA study #

From: Main characteristics and participation rate of European adolescents included in the HELENA study

CITIES

Sex ratio (M/F)

Age(years) (mean ± SD)

BMI (kg/m 2) (mean ± SD)

Non-participants

Participating adolescents

Non-participants

Participating adolescents

Non-participants

Participating adolescents

Athens

NA

51/49

NA

13.9 ± 1.2

NA

21.8 ± 3.8

Dortmund

40/60

43/57

15.0 ± 1.0

15 ± 1.4

21.2 ± 5.2

21.8 ± 4.2

Ghent

49/51

54/46

15.0 ± 1.5

15 ± 1.3

20.9 ± 3.6

20.3 ± 3.2

Heraklion

NA

54/46

NA

14 ± 1.3

NA

23.2 ± 4.5

Lille

57/43

58/42

13.8 ± 1.4

14.4 ± 1.2

19.5 ± 6.2

20.5 ± 3.7

Pecs

NA

50/50

NA

15 ± 1.2

NA

21.4 ± 3.6

Roma

40/60

60/40

15.2 ± 1.6

15.5 ± 1.7

21.8 ± 4

22.2 ± 4.0

Stockholm

47/53

61/39

14.1 ± 1.2

15 ± 1.4

20.9 ± 3.2

20.5 ± 3.2

Vienna

44/66

51/49

15.1 ± 1.4

15.3 ± 1.5

22.2 ± 5.1

21.7 ± 3.7

Zaragoza

43/57

51/49

14.6 ± 1.2

14.6 ± 1.3

20.5 ± 1.9

21.6 ± 3.3

TOTAL

320/390

53.3/46.7NS

16.6 ± 1.2**

14.8 ± 1.2NS

21.1 ± 4.2**

21.5 ± 3.9** NS

  1. # Data collected from 2006 to 2007.
  2. NA = Not Available; NS : Not significant for t-test; ** for available data.