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Table 2 Association of hepatitis B and C infection with age and high risk group

From: Hepatitis B and C prevalence among the high risk groups of Pakistani population. A cross sectional study

 

Hepatitis B

  

Hepatitis C

 

Characteristics

Total

Hepatitis B reactive,n (%)

Adjusted odds ratios * (95% Confidence interval)

p value

Hepatitis C reactive,n (%)

Adjusted odds ratios * (95% Confidence interval)

p value

Age (years)

       

 21–30

270

6 (2.2)

1

_

10 (3.7)

1

_

 31–40

1,609

48 (3.0)

0.95 (0.39–2.33)

0.91

201 (12.5)

1.67 (0.84–3.34)

0.13

 41–50

2,323

79 (3.4)

1.03 (0.42–2.51)

0.94

337 (14.5)

1.69 (0.85–3.39)

0.12

Risk group

 Health care workers

1,051

10 (1.0)

1

_

30 (2.85)

1

_

 Security personnel

457

21 (4.6)

5.03(2.35–10.78)

0.001

41 (8.97)

3.35 (2.06–5.45)

<0.001

 Prisoners

2,287

79 (3.5)

3.69 (1.87–7.24)

0.003

199 (8.7)

3.04 (2.04–4.53)

<0.001

 Intra venous drug users

407

23 (5.7)

6.16 (2.86–13.24)

<0.001

278 (68.3)

46.60 (28.25–76.84)

<0.001

  1. * Odds ratio presented after mutual adjustments of all covariates mentioned in the table.