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Table 2 Sample characteristics by sex of the LifeLines Cohort Study

From: The LifeLines Cohort Study: a resource providing new opportunities for environmental epidemiology

 

Women

Men

Total

Na (%)

56 053 (58.7)

39 379 (41.3)

95 432

Age (years)

44.9 (12.6)

45.7 (12.7)

45.2 (12.6)

Education (%)

   

 No or primary

3.2

3.0

3.1

 Lower or preparatory vocational

12.4

16.2

14.0

 Lower general secondary

16.0

11.7

14.2

 Intermediate vocational or apprenticeship

30.6

31.0

30.8

 Higher general secondary or pre-university secondary

9.9

7.0

8.7

 Higher vocational or university

28.1

31.0

29.3

Current smokers (%)

20.4

23.8

21.8

BMI (kg/m2)

25.9 (4.7)

26.4 (3.7)

26.1 (4.3)

SBP (mmHg)

122.1 (15.3)

130.7 (14.0)

125.6 (15.3)

DBP (mmHg)

71.8 (8.7)

76.6 (9.3)

73.8 (9.3)

FVC (L)

3.9 (0.6)

5.4 (0.9)

4.5 (1.1)

FEV1 (L)

3.0 (0.6)

4.1 (0.8)

3.5 (0.8)

Urbanity b (%)

   

 Rural

40.8

41.9

41.2

 Semi-rural

24.3

25.4

24.8

 Intermediate urban-rural

17.5

16.7

17.1

 Semi-urban

10.6

10.1

10.4

 Urban

6.8

6.0

6.5

  1. Means (SD) are presented for continuous variables, and percentages are presented for categorical variables
  2. a Data are based on the first data release of n = 95,432
  3. bAverage number of addresses per km2 within a range of 1 kilometer, categorized into five levels ranging from rural (<500 addresses per km2) to urban (≥2500 addresses per km2)
  4. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, FVC forced vital capacity, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 second