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Table 5 Association of maternal knowledge and practices of immunization with immunization status of children

From: Prevalence and factors associated with incomplete immunization of children (12–23 months) in Kwabre East District, Ashanti Region, Ghana

Immunization knowledge and Practices

Incomplete Immunisation

Test statistics

No (%)

Yes (%)

Total

Mother mentioned at least one vaccine preventable disease

 Yes

236 (84.9)

42 (15.1)

278

χ2 = 0.2736,

df = 1, P = 0.601

 No

36 (81.8)

8 (18.2)

44

Mother mentioned at least one symptom of vaccine preventable illnesses

 Yes

237 (85.3)

41 (14.7)

278

χ2 = 0.943,

df = 1, P = 0.331

 No

35 (79.6)

9 (20.4)

44

Mother knew age at which measles/rubella immunisation is given

 Yes

95 (88.8)

12 (11.2)

107

χ2 = 2.2726,

df = 1, P = 0.132

 No

117 (82.3)

38 (17.7)

215

Mother knew number of doses of oral polio vaccine given to children

 Yes

23 (71.9)

9 (28.1)

32

χ2 = 4.2985,

df = 1, P = 0.038

 No

249 (85.9)

41 (14.1)

290

Mother knew age at which a child is supposed to be fully immunized

 Yes

204 (86.6)

31 (13.2)

235

χ2 = 3.619,

df = 1, P = 0.057

 No

68 (78.2)

19 (21.8

87

Knowledge of immunization score

 Low (0–3)

88 (81.5)

20 (18.5)

108

χ2 = 1.1080,

df = 1, P = 0.293

 High (4–6)

184 (86.0)

30 (14.0)

214

Mother have fears that vaccines can harm children

 Yes

47 (83.9)

9 (16.1)

56

χ2 = 0.0153, df = 1, P = 0.902

 No

225 (84.6)

41 (15.4)

266

Child has ever developed fever after immunisation

 Yes

173 (86.9)

26 (13.1)

199

χ2 = 2.4086, df = 1, P = 0.121

 No

99 (80.5)

24 (19.5)

123

Child has ever developed abscess after immunization

 Yes

45 (81.8)

10 (18.2)

55

χ2 = 0.3562, df = 1, P = 0.551

 No

227 (85.0)

40 (15.0)

267

Health worker used unpleasant words on mothers during immunization

 Always/sometimes

83 (82.2)

18 (17.8)

101

χ2 = 0.5903,

df = 1, P = 0.442

 Rarely/never

189 (85.5)

32 (14.5)

221

Health worker explained the significance of childhood immunisations to mothers

 Always/sometimes

197 (86.4)

31 (13.6)

228

χ2 = 2.221,

df = 1, P = 0.136

 Rarely/never

75 (79.8)

19 (20.2)

94

Health worker clearly communicated the next date for immunisation to mothers

 Always/sometimes

222 (85.7)

37 (14.3)

259

χ2 = 1.557,

df = 1, P = 0.212

 Rarely/never

50 (79.4)

13 (20.6)

63

  1. Df Degrees of freedom