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Table 1 Daily recommendations of the Flemish active food triangle in 2011, by age

From: Habitual food consumption of the Belgian population in 2014-2015 and adherence to food-based dietary guidelines

 

Age groups (years)

Food group

Foods included in analyses

3-5

6-11

12-18

19-59

60+

Water and sugar-free drinks

Water=Water or aromatised water 0 kcal, Sugar-free drinks: tea and coffee without sugar, aromatised water or soft drinks if >0 and < 5 kcal/100g

500-1000 ml

1500 ml

1500 ml

1500 ml

1500 ml

Bread and cereals

Bread, breakfast cereals, oatmeal, rusks

90-175 g

150-315 g

210-420 g

210-420 g

150-315 g

Potatoes, rice and pasta

Potatoes, rice, pasta, quinoa, couscous, boulgour

50-200 g

210-280 g

240-350 g

240-350 g

210-280 g

Vegetables

Vegetables, tubers (excluding potatoes), vegetables in soup (>40% of the soup volume) and vegetable juice.

100-150 g

250-300 g

300 g

300 g

300 g

Fruit (including fruit juice and olives)

Fresh, dried, canned, compote, frozen fruit, fruit juice and olives.

100-200 g

250 g

375 g

250 g

250-375 g

Dairy products and calcium enriched soya products

(aromatised) milk, yoghurt, curd cheese, milk based desserts, calcium enriched drinks and desserts

500 ml

450 ml

600 ml

450 ml

600 ml

Cheese

All cheeses (except curd cheese)

20 g

20 g

40 g

20 g

40 g

Meat, fish, eggs and substitutes

Meat, fish and seafood: all, except fried.

Eggs: all

Substitutes: legumes, substitutes with >5 g protein/100 g

Nuts and seeds

60 g

100 g

100 g

100 g

100 g

Spreadable* and cooking fat

All vegetable oils, animal fats, margarines and butter, including frying oil

Spreadable: 25 g

Cooking: 15 g

Spreadable: 45 g

Cooking: 15 g

Spreadable: 60 g

Cooking: 15 g

Spreadable: 60 g

Cooking: 15 g

Spreadable: 45 g

Cooking: 15 g

Nutrient-poor foods (including alcohol)

Sugared soft drinks (> 5 kcal/ 100 g), sports drinks, energy drinks, cappuccino; alcoholic drinks (except if used in warm preparations); biscuits and pastries; confectionary and chocolates; ice cream; salt snacks, fried snacks; sauces

Less then 10% of total energy intake

(110 kcal/day)

Less then 10% of total energy intake

(145 kcal/day)

Less then 10% of total energy intake

(230 kcal/day )

Less then 10% of total energy intake

(250 kcal/day)

Less then 10% of total energy intake

(250 kcal/day)

  1. *The recommendation of spreadable fat is 5 g per slice of bread, the total recommended amount is calculated using the number of recommended slices of bread (e.g., for children between 3 and 5 years 3-5 slices of bread: 5*5 g = 25 g of spreadable fat)
  2. Source: [2].