Conceptualizing sexual and gender-based violence in European asylum reception centers

Table 6 Professionals – SGBV conceptualization and socio-demographic characteristics (p-values: Chi-square Test and Fisher’s exact test)

Socio-demographic characteristics	Dimensions of SGBV Concept
	Sexual violence					Physical Violence		Psychological violence					Harmful Cultural Practices			Socio-economic
	PC 15	PC 3	PC 14	PC 1	PC 10	PC 8	PC 5	PC 12	PC 9	PC 13	PC 6	PC 16	PC 17	PC 7	PC 11	PC 2	PC 4
Host country	0.363	0.142	0.030	0.516	0.002	0.015	0.687	0.388	0.180	0.004	0.391	0.556	0.594	0.001	0.725	0.081	0.473
Sex	0.451	0.072	0.736	0.078	0.360	0.256	0.503	0.509	0.333	0.932	1.000	0.502	0.043	0.884	0.345	0.049	0.498
Age	0.618	1.000	0.106	0.021	0.647	0.443	0.937	0.126	0.068	0.801	1.000	0.488	0.618	0.871	1.000	0.441	0.483
Marital status	0.753	0.133	0.734	0.451	0.014	0.469	0.512	0.381	0.042	0.053	0.533	0.773	0.609	0.189	0.489	0.616	0.500
Religion	0.328	1.000	0.847	0.072	0.862	0.588	0.247	0.822	0.210	1.000	0.609	1.000	0.135	0.213	0.816	0.456	0.498
Status immigration Law	0.146	0.037	0.680	0.125	0.784	0.440	1.000	0.234	0.450	0.001	1.000	0.433	0.851	0.607	0.783	0.639	0.301
Type of reception Center working	0.851	0.551	0.397	0.497	0.073	0.487	0.829	0.189	0.833	0.282	0.630	0.763	0.734	0.027	0.373	0.229	0.300
Number of languages speaking	0.624	0.617	0.381	0.969	0.782	0.267	0.541	0.651	0.587	0.660	0.185	0.233	0.197	0.308	0.997	0.440	1.000
Number of languages needed at work	0.012	0.038	0.000	0.131	0.031	0.377	0.470	0.434	0.387	0.040	0.078	0.970	0.706	0.047	0.454	0.615	0.519
Actually working in a Reception center	0.192	1.000	0.125	0.425	0.817	0.649	0.762	0.064	1.000	0.005	1.000	0.674	0.192	0.031	0.443	0.568	0.685
Current occupation	0.720	0.593	0.063	0.696	0.213	0.193	0.747	0.235	0.079	0.460	0.833	0.469	0.836	0.353	0.528	0.930	0.819

Significant p-value p < 0.05 bolded
PC 15: Sexual innuendo; PC 3: Visual sexual harassment; PC 14: Denudement; PC 1: abuse, rape and trafficking; PC 10: Sexual exploitation; PC 8: Physical assault without permanent consequences; PC 5: Physical assault with permanent consequences;; PC 12: Threat and humiliation; PC 9: Verbal violence; PC 13: Confinement, individual level; PC 6: Relational violence; PC 16: Parental relational violence; PC 17: Genital mutilation; PC 7: Early marriage; PC 11: Honor killing and maiming; PC 2: Denial of opportunities and services; PC 4: Social exclusion and ostracism

ISSN: 2049-3258