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Table 2 Anthropometric baseline data included in the study. A systematic review and meta-analysis on the waist height and chronic kidney disease, 1998–2019

From: Waist height ratio predicts chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis, 1998–2019

Inclusion study

BMI (kg/m2)

WC (cm)

PBF

VFI

WHtR

WHR

male

female

male

female

male

female

male

female

male

female

male

female

Dong 2018 [11]

24.28 ± 3.64

24.80 ± 4.03

85.73 ± 10.77

84.75 ± 11.34

26.59 ± 5.51

35.16 ± 5.78

12.02 ± 5.59

9.12 ± 4.86

0.52 ± 0.06

0.56 ± 0.07

Dai 2016 [12]

24.73 ± 3.55

24.85 ± 3.75

83.77 ± 9.74

81.23 ± 9.70

1.73 ± 2.20

2.36 ± 2.40

0.50 ± 0.06

0.52 ± 0.06

Jaroszynski 2016 [13]

30.64 ± 5.26

98.02 ± 12.50

0.623 ± 0.082

0.870 ± 0.085

Odagiri 2014 [14]

Liu 2016 [15]

25.49 ± 3.63

23.32 ± 3.39

88.60 ± 9.66

78.69 ± 9.13

0.53 ± 0.06

0.50 ± 0.06

He 2016 [16]

24.8 ± 3.2

22.6 ± 3.3

85.5 ± 9.0

74.3 ± 8.6

0.50 ± 0.05

0.47 ± 0.06

Bulum 2016 [17]

35.57 ± 5.36

119 (88–192)

0.674 (0.321–1.091)

1.005 (0.795–1.401)

Lin 2007 [18]

24.5 ± 3.3

23.1 ± 3.6

86.9 ± 9

77.8 ± 9.5

0.52 ± 0.05

0.5 ± 0.06

0.9 ± 0.06

0.82 ± 0.07

Chou 2008 [19]

24.3 ± 3.5

85.9 ± 9.7

0.54 ± 0.06

0.89 ± 0.07

  1. BMI Body Mass Index, WC Waist Circumference, PBF Percentage of Body Fat, VFI Visceral Fat Index, WHtR Waist Circumference Height Ratio, WHR Waist-to-hip Ratio