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Table 1 Indicators (No. 22) to measure guideline-concordant care in lung cancer patients selected with a modified Delphi process

From: Indicators of guideline-concordant care in lung cancer defined with a modified Delphi method and piloted in a cohort of over 5,800 cases

 

Short name

Numeratora

Denominator

No.of respondents

Validity

Modifiability

Utility

M (Iq-IIIq)

M (Iq-IIIq)

M (Iq-IIIq)

O1

First contact to first therapy ≤60 days

With an interval between first contact and first therapy ≤60 days

All patients with any recorded treatment and a contact§ ≤ 180 days

95

6 (5–6)

4 (3–5)

6 (5–6)

O2

From PET to surgery ≤45 days

With an interval between PET and surgery ≤45 days

All patients receiving lung surgery and having a PET within 3 months before

95

6 (5–7)

4 (3–5)

5 (4–6)

O3

Multidisciplinary evaluation

With multidisciplinary evaluation within 30 days before first treatment

All patients with any recorded treatment

95

6 (5–7)

5 (4–6)

6 (5–7)

O4b

From thorax CT to surgery ≤45 days

With an interval between thorax CT and surgery ≤45 days

All patients receiving lung surgery and having a thorax CT within 3 months before

 

na

na

na

D1

Thorax CT at diagnosis

Thorax CT within 2 months from diagnosis

All patients

92

6 (5–7)

4 (2–6)

5 (3–6.5)

D2

Thorax CT before biopsy

With a thorax CT in the 30 days preceding broncoscopy or other biopsy procedure

All patients receiving a biopsy within 3 months before and one month after diagnosis

92

6 (5–7)

4.5 (3–6)

6 (4–7)

D3

Treatment with curative intent preceded by PET

With a PET record in the 3 months preceding surgery or chemoradiation

NSCLC patients in stage I-III receiving either surgery or concomitant/sequential chemo-radiation

92

6 (5–7)

4 (3–6)

6 (4–7)

D4

Cyto-histologic confirmation

With cyto-histologic confirmation in the cancer register

All patients

92

6.5 (5–7)

4 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

D5

NSCLC Stage III patients assessed for metastasis before curative intent treatment

With a head CT/MR and PET/bone scan in the month preceding first therapy

NSCLC in stage III and receiving concomitant/sequential chemo-radiation

92

6 (5–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (4–7)

D6

SCLC patients fully staged

With a thorax CT and abdominal CT/sonography and head CT/MR and PET/bone scan in the 3 months before diagnosis

All SCLC patients

92

6 (5–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

S1

Survival after first surgery

Not deaceased within 30 days from first surgery

All patients receiving lung surgery

90

6 (6–7)

4.5 (2–6)

6 (5–7)

S2

Patients with a thorax CT ≤30 days before surgery

thorax CT in the 30 days before first surgery

All patients receiving lung surgery

90

6 (5–7)

4 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

S3

Functional evaluation before surgery

Lung functionality evaluation in the month before first surgery

All patients receiving lung surgery in stage I-IIIa

90

7 (6–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

S4

Stage I-IIIA NSCLC patients undergoing curative intent surgery

Receiving surgery with presumed curative intent

NSCLC patients in stage I-IIIa

90

6 (5–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

S5

Stage I-IIA NSCLC patients undergoing lobectomy

Receiving lobectomy as first surgery

NSCLC patients in stage I-IIa and receiving lung surgery

90

6 (5–7)

4 (3–6)

6 (5–6)

S6

No second surgery within 30 days

Not undergoing a second lung intervention within 30 days

All patients receiving lung surgery

90

6 (6–7)

4 (2–6)

6 (5–7)

S7

Hospital stay ≤14 days for first surgery

With an hospital stay ≤14 days and with no hospital access in the 30 days after discharge

All patients undergoing segmentectomy, lobectomy or pneumonectomy as their first lung surgery

90

6 (5–7)

4 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

M1

Stage II-III NSCLC patients receiving chemo-radiation

Receiving concomitant or sequential chemo-radiation

NSCLC patients in stage II-III that did not receive surgery

87

5 (5–6)

4 (3–5)

5 (4–6)

M2

SCLC patients undergoing medical oncologic therapy or radiotherapy

Receiving medical oncologic treatment and/or radiotherapy

SCLC patients not in stage IV

87

6 (5–7)

4 (3–5)

5 (4–6)

M3

Palliative care before death

Home-care, hospice or hospital admission for palliative care in the 3 months before death

All patients deceased at 31/12/2016

85

6 (6–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

M4

Pain management before death

With an opioids prescription in the 3 months before death

All patients deceased at 31/12/2016

85

6 (5–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (4–7)

F1

Follow-up in year 2, 3, and 4 for surviving patients

With at least one follow-up visit or hospital admission in the year (excluding urgent admission and admission for medical oncologic treatment, radiotherapy or lung surgery)

Patients alive after 2, 3, and 4 years

85

6 (5–7)

5 (3–6)

6 (5–7)

  1. Abbreviations: M median, I q First quartile, III q Third quartile, CT Computed-tomography, PET Positron emission tomography
  2. afor all indicators, patients included in the dominator and having the characteristic described in the ‘numerator’ column
  3. bindicator proposed by the panel a b in the first round