Skip to main content

Table 6 Impact of past PA level or type of PA on functional capacities and body composition

From: Impact of current or past physical activity level on functional capacities and body composition among elderly people: a cross-sectional analysis from the YMCA study

 

Total PA level

(min)

Body & Mind activities

(min)

Aerobic activities

(min)

Resistance activities

(min)

β

p

β

p

β

p

β

p

BODY COMPOSITION

 Total LBM (kg)

−0.007

0.94

0.08

0.40

−0.05

0.57

−0.12

0.17

 Appendicular lean mass (kg/m2)

−0.11

0.23

0.07

0.40

−0.001

0.99

−0.017

0.06

 Total Fat mass (%)

0.04

0.67

−0.06

0.47

0.10

0.19

−0.09

0.29

MUSCLE FUNCTION

 Grip strength (kg)

−0.05

0.48

0.06

0.36

0.01

0.86

−0.08

0.23

 Relative grip strength (kg/BW)

−0.23

0.45

−0.04

0.91

−0.40

0.19

0.05

0.87

 Muscle Power (N; takaï)

0.02

0.75

0.04

0.46

−0.008

0.89

−0.07

0.24

 Knee extension strength (kg)

−0.2

0.74

0.018

0.77

0.09

0.14

−0.06

0.31

FUNCTIONAL CAPACITIES

 TUG (s)

0.07

0.14

−0.02

0.74

−0.02

0.73

0.02

0.68

 Fast TUG (s)

0.006

0.12

−0.09

0.08

0.02

0.64

−0.06

0.19

 Sit-to-stand (s)

−0.05

0.35

−0.001

0.99

−0.02

0.69

0.06

0.28

 Balance (s)

0.05

0.39

0.05

0.38

0.10

0.05

0.09

0.09

 Alternate step test (n)

0.04

0.48

−0.006

0.90

−0.04

0.43

−0.08

0.10

AEROBIC CAPACITIES

Estimated VO2 max (ml/min/kg)

0.009

0.86

− 0.045

0.38

0.04

0.89

0.018

0.72

  1. Legend: Multiple regression adjusted on age, sex and BMI. Significant: P < 0.05. TUG timed up and Go, LBM lean body mass