From: Body mass index, subjective body shape, and suicidal ideation among community-dwelling Korean adults
Variables | Suicidal ideation, OR(95% CI) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
All (N = 222,037) | Young adults (N = 99,831) | Middle-aged adults (N = 84,913) | Older adults (N = 37,293) | |
Body shape discordance (Healthyweight-normal = ref.) | ||||
Underweight-skinny | 1.16 (1.03, 1.31)* | 1.19 (0.98, 1.45) | 1.32 (1.02, 1.72)* | 1.16 (0.97, 1.40) |
Underweight-normal/fat | 1.10 (0.89, 1.37) | 1.00 (0.73, 1.36) | 1.32 (0.88, 2.00) | 1.26 (0.86, 1.85) |
Healthyweight-skinny | 1.06 (0.98, 1.14) | 1.14 (0.97, 1.34) | 1.07 (0.94, 1.22) | 1.10 (0.98, 1.24) |
Healthyweight-fat | 1.12 (1.04, 1.20)** | 1.11 (0.98, 1.25) | 1.04 (0.92, 1.22) | 1.19 (1.04, 1.37)* |
Overweight-skinny/normal | 0.97 (0.85, 1.11) | 0.69 (0.47, 1.02) | 0.93 (0.74, 1.16) | 1.14 (0.96, 1.36) |
Overweight-fat | 1.14 (1.06, 1.22)*** | 1.18 (1.05, 1.33)** | 1.08 (0.97, 1.21) | 1.10 (0.97, 1.24) |
Sex (female) | 1.40 (1.32, 1.49)*** | 1.60 (1.43, 1.79)*** | 1.28 (1.15, 1.42)*** | 1.14 (1.03, 1.26)* |
Age (years) | 1.01 (1.00, 1.01)*** | 1.03 (1.02, 1.04)*** | 0.99 (0.98, 1.00)* | 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) |
Education (College and more = ref.) | ||||
Less than elementary school graduate | 1.38 (1.25, 1.53)*** | 3.38 (1.92, 5.92)*** | 1.70 (1.45, 1.99)*** | 1.46 (1.20, 1.79)*** |
Middle school graduate | 1.41 (1.28, 1.55)*** | 2.62 (1.96, 3.51)*** | 1.26 (1.09, 1.46)** | 1.35 (1.08, 1.69)** |
High school graduate | 1.30 (1.21, 1.38)*** | 1.39 (1.26, 1.53)*** | 1.23 (1.10, 1.37)*** | 1.20 (0.97, 1.50) |
Monthly household income (≥$6000 = ref.) | ||||
< $1000 | 1.95 (1.74, 2.19)*** | 2.23 (1.77, 2.82)*** | 2.30 (1.91, 2.76)*** | 1.15 (0.90, 1.46) |
< $2000 | 1.61 (1.44, 1.79)*** | 1.65 (1.37, 1.98)*** | 1.96 (1.67, 2.31)*** | 0.80 (0.62, 1.03) |
< $3000 | 1.44 (1.30, 1.59)*** | 1.53 (1.30, 1.79)*** | 1.54 (1.32, 1.80)*** | 0.79 (0.60, 1.03) |
< $4000 | 1.22 (1.10, 1.36)*** | 1.22 (1.04, 1.42)* | 1.31 (1.11, 1.54)** | 0.74 (0.55, 0.99)* |
< $5000 | 1.10 (0.99, 1.23) | 1.11 (0.94, 1.31) | 1.15 (0.97, 1.36) | 0.79 (0.57, 1.09) |
< $6000 | 1.15 (1.01, 1.30)* | 1.15 (0.96, 1.37) | 1.17 (0.96, 1.43) | 1.01 (0.71, 1.45) |
Living alone (yes) | 1.03 (0.95, 1.10) | 0.97 (0.83, 1.13) | 1.17 (1.04, 1.32)** | 1.05 (0.94, 1.17) |
Economic activity (yes) | 0.96 (0.91, 1.02) | 0.85 (0.77, 0.94)** | 0.97 (0.88, 1.06) | 0.88 (0.80, 0.97)* |
Self-rated health (fair/poor) | 1.69 (1.59, 1.80)*** | 1.78 (1.55, 2.04)*** | 1.75 (1.59, 1.93)*** | 1.63 (1.48, 1.79)*** |
Depression (0–27) | 1.34 (1.33, 1.35)*** | 1.37 (1.35, 1.39)*** | 1.38 (1.36, 1.40)*** | 1.28 (1.26, 1.29)*** |
Current drinking status (yes) | 1.21 (1.14, 1.29)*** | 1.09 (0.95, 1.24) | 1.23 (1.12, 1.35)*** | 1.12 (1.03, 1.23)* |
Current smoking status (yes) | 1.33 (1.25, 1.44)*** | 1.15 (1.02, 1.31)* | 1.34 (1.19, 1.51)*** | 1.39 (1.21, 1.60)*** |
Weight control practice (yes) | 1.09 (1.03, 1.15)** | 1.11 (0.99, 1.24) | 1.04 (0.95, 1.14) | 1.09 (1.00, 1.19) |
Physical activity (yes) | 1.05 (0.99, 1.12) | 1.06 (0.95, 1.17) | 1.05 (0.95, 1.16) | 1.03 (0.91, 1.17) |
Nagelkerke R2 | .298 | .296 | .300 | .290 |