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Table 3 Magnitude and trends in socioeconomic, urban-rural and subnational region inequality in prevalence of obesity among non-pregnant women in Chad: Evidence from Chad Demographic and Health Surveys (1996–2014)

From: Observed magnitude and trends in socioeconomic and geographic area inequalities in obesity prevalence among non-pregnant women in Chad: evidence from three waves of Chad demographic and health surveys

Dimension of inequality

Summary measure

1996

2004

2014

Estimate (95% CI)

Estimate (95% CI)

Estimate (95% CI)

Economic status

D

−3.6 (−4.80, −2.43)

−4.35 (−6.04, −2.66)

−6.28 (−7.58, −4.99)

PAF

0 (−85.55, 85.55)

0 (−77.87, 77.87)

0 (−27.89, 27.89)

PAR

0 (−0.74, 0.74)

0 (−1.29, 1.29)

0 (−0.69, 0.69)

R

0 (0, 0)

0.17 (−0.01, 0.36)

0.14 (0.06, 0.23)

Education status

D

−6.14 (−10.00, − 2.27)

−1.55 (− 3.80, 0.68)

−2.80 (− 4.15, − 1.45)

PAF

0 (− 498.41, 498.41)

0 (− 187.39, 187.39)

0 (− 36.19, 36.19)

PAR

0 (− 4.32, 4.32)

0 (− 3.12, 3.12)

0 (− 0.89, 0.89)

R

0.06 (0.01, 0.10)

0.46 (0.07, 0.85)

0.37 (0.23, 0.50)

Place of residence

D

−3.38 (−4.33, −2.44)

− 4.44 (−5.82, − 3.06)

− 6.30 (− 7.53, −5.07)

PAF

0 (−58.53, 58.53)

0 (− 71.94, 71.94)

0 (− 24.44, 24.44)

PAR

0 (− 0.50, 0.50)

0 (− 1.19, 1.19)

0 (− 0.60, 0.60)

R

0.03 (−0.00, 0.08)

0.15 (0.06, 0.24)

0.13 (0.08, 0.17)

Subnational region

D

4.54 (3.10, 5.98)

5.34 (3.20, 7.47)

9.92 (7.99, 11.86)

PAF

−100 (NA, NA)

−87.03 (− 147.24, −26.81)

−91.93 (− 129.58, −54.29)

PAR

−0.86 (NA, NA)

−1.45 (− 2.45, − 0.44)

−2.27 (− 3.21, − 1.34)

R

NA

25.70 (− 24.39, 75.79)

50.66 (−47.59, 148.92)

  1. Notes: D Difference, PAR Population Attributable Risk, PAF Population Attributable Fraction, R Ratio, CI Confidence Interval