Substance use and HIV stage at entry into care among people with HIV

Table 3 Single-substance models with frequency of use within the past 30 days and association with early entry into care^a,b

Substance^c	OR	P-value	95% CI	RR	P-value	95% CI
Methamphetamines	1.10	0.24	0.94–1.30	1.03	0.22	0.98–1.07
Cocaine/Crack	0.87	0.31	0.67–1.14	0.96	0.36	0.87–1.05
Marijuana	0.94	0.12	0.87–1.02	0.98	0.11	0.95–1.00
Illicit Opioids	0.80	0.16	0.58–1.10	0.93	0.19	0.83–1.04
Alcohol	1.00	0.80	0.97–1.02	1.00	0.82	0.99–1.00

^a Early entry into care define as entering care with CD4 counts > 350 cells/mm³
^b All models adjusted for sex, age, race/ethnicity, current depressive symptoms, mental health diagnoses, treatment site, and use of other substances
^c Substances are measured by days of use within the past month (range 0–30)

ISSN: 2049-3258