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Table 3 Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression to identify determinate factors of caesarean section delivery among women’s who gave birth in Southwest Ethiopia, 2020

From: Magnitude and associated factors of caesarean section deliveries among women who gave birth in Southwest Ethiopia: institutional-based cross-sectional study

Variables

Caesarean Section Delivery

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

No (%)

Yes (%)

Maternal age

 15-24

102(19)

50(9)

0.82(0.43-1.55)

1.15(0.54-2.46)

 25-34

225(41)

111(20)

0.81(0.45-1.47)

1.03(0.52-2.05)

 35-44

45(8)

18(3)

1

1

Maternal educational status

 No formal education

135(25)

57(10)

1

1

 Primary education

140(25)

71(13)

0.8(0.79-1.97)

1.1(0.62-1.91)

 Secondary and above

97(18)

51(9)

0.8(0.67-1.62)

0.9(0.53-1.54)

Place of residence

 Rural

298(54)

102(19)

1

1

 Urban

74(13)

77(14)

3.04(2.06-4.49)*

2.58(1.66-4.02)*

Gravidity

 Primigravida

59(11)

33(6)

0.72(0.41-1.29)

0.717(0.37-1.38)

 Multigravida

224(41)

110(20)

0.82(0.53-1.29)

0.81(0.48-1.35)

 Grand multigravida

89((16)

36(7)

1

1

Parity

 Primiparaous

28(5)

54(10)

0.37(0.41-1.29)

0.72(0.37-1.38)

 Multiparous

305(55)

97(18)

2.26(0.53-2.91)

2.81(0.68-3.35)

 Grand multiparous

39(7)

28(5)

1

1

ANC visit

 Yes

239(43)

127(23)

0.74(0.5-1.08)

0.69(0.44-1.08)

 No

133(24)

52(9)

1

 

Multiple pregnancy

 Yes

71(13)

25(5)

1.45(1.27-5.64)*

2.15(1.89-5.23)*

 No

301(55)

154(28)

1

1

Gestational age

 Term(37-42 week)

287(52)

126(23)

1

1

 Preterm(<37 week)

45(8)

26(5)

0.76(0.78-1.23)

0.89(0.38-2.09)

 Post term(>42 week)

40(7)

27(5)

0.65(0.431-1.701)

1.087(0.57-2.08)

Malpresentation

 Yes

101(18)

28(5)

2.01(1.96-4.99)*

3.05(1.77-5.24)*

 No

271(49)

151(27)

1

1

Newborn birth weight

 Normal birth weight

278(51)

132(24)

1

1

 Low birth weight

56(10)

22(4)

1.21(1.01-1.41)*

0.98(0.54-1.77)

 Macrosomia

38(7)

25(5)

0.72(0.29-1.21)

0.55(0.25-1.21)

Pervious history of CS

 Yes

48(9)

21(4)

1.11(1.001-1.9)*

2.55(2.23-5.64)*

 No

324(59)

158(29)

1

1

  1. *p value<0.05, 1=ref., Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness tests=0.85