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Table 5 Odds ratios of COVID-19 anxiety and for infection anxiety in function of commuting distance, Japan, nationwide-Internet-based health survey in workers, December 2020

From: Effect of commuting on the risk of COVID-19 and COVID-19-induced anxiety in Japan, December 2020

 

Unadjusted OR

Adjusted OR

OR

95% CI

p

p for trend

OR

95% CI

p

p for trend

Lower

Upper

Lower

Upper

Infection anxiety

 Using public transportation

1.45

1.32

1.59

<.001

 

1.45

1.32

1.60

<.001

 

 Commuting distance

    

0.927

    

0.744

  ≤ 3 km

1

    

1

    

  ≤ 6 km

0.98

0.88

1.09

0.697

 

0.98

0.88

1.10

0.734

 

  ≤ 15 km

1.02

0.93

1.13

0.640

 

1.01

0.92

1.12

0.793

 

  > 15 km

0.98

0.87

1.09

0.653

 

0.96

0.86

1.08

0.531

 

Anxiety about infection due to commuting

 Using public transportation

15.76

14.39

17.26

<.001

 

15.17

13.78

16.70

<.001

 

 Commuting distance

    

<.001

    

0.004

  ≤ 3 km

1

    

1

    

  ≤ 6 km

1.20

1.08

1.34

0.001

 

0.97

0.86

1.10

0.637

 

  ≤ 15 km

1.52

1.38

1.67

<.001

 

0.99

0.88

1.11

0.826

 

  > 15 km

2.64

2.38

2.93

<.001

 

1.26

1.10

1.43

0.001

 
  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval
  2. The mono-regression analysis of “Using public transportation” is a reiteration of Table 4
  3. Adjusted odds ratios are adjusted for sex, age, education, and occupation