| Time 1 | Time 2 | Statistical results | Time 3 | Statistical results | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | Mean (SD) | ||||||||||||
HQOL | G1 | G2 | G3 | G1 | G2 | G3 | Fh | Ph | ηp2h | G1 | G2 | G3 | Fh | Ph | ηp2h |
Physical | 27.3 (3.9) | 27.1 (3.9) | 23.3 (3.5) | 23.7 (5.3) | 23.4 (4.5) | 24.0 (6.1) | 95.0 | <0.001 | 0.29 | 24.3 (3.7) | 24.2 (4.3) | 23.8 (3.8) | 146.8 | <0.001 | 0.38 |
Psychological | 23.3 (3.1) | 22.6 (3.3) | 21.3 (3.7) | 20.5 (4.1) | 20.1 (4.0) | 20.0 (4.1) | 132.5 | <0.001 | 0.35 | 21.1 (3.5) | 20.3 (3.6) | 20.0 (3.6) | 152.5 | <0.001 | 0.39 |
Social | 12.1 (1.5) | 12.0 (1.3) | 11.7 (1.4) | 10.6 (2.1) | 10.6 (2.2) | 10.8 (1.9) | 61.8 | <0.001 | 0.20 | 11.1 (2.1) | 10.7 (2.0) | 10.9 (1.9) | 79.9 | <0.001 | 0.25 |
Environmental | 30.4 (3.5) | 29.1 (3.3) | 28.9 (3.8) | 28.9 (3.9) | 27.5 (4.4) | 27.5 (3.2) | 248.2 | <0.001 | 0.50 | 29.9 (3.9) | 27.8 (3.8) | 28.1 (4.3) | 233.4 | <0.001 | 0.49 |