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Table 2 Regression coefficient between the change in WC and factors related to WC increase by generalized linear models: Population-based retrospective study of Japan from 2008 to 2017 in Japan

From: Change in waist circumference and lifestyle habit factors as a predictor of metabolic risk among middle-aged and elderly Japanese people: population-based retrospective 10-year follow-up study from 2008 to 2017

Dependent variables

Independent variables

B

SE

95% CI

p

WC

Intercept

4.386

0.013

4.36–4.41

 < .001

Sex

0.062

0.010

0.04–0.08

 < .001

Age

0.010

0.026

-0.04–0.06

.710

Baseline Waist

-0.015

0.010

-0.03–0.00

.134

Smoking status

-0.010

0.014

-0.04–0.02

.475

Regular exercise

-0.006

0.009

-0.02–0.01

.500

Skipping breakfast

-0.007

0.019

-0.04–0.03

.720

Drinking alcohol

-0.017

0.012

-0.04–0.01

.147

AIC 5410.2

TG

Intercept

4.068

0.281

3.53–4.61

 < .001

Sex

0.272

0.043

0.19–0.36

 < .001

Age

-0.117

0.128

-0.36–0.13

.359

Baseline Waist

-0.012

0.052

-0.12–0.09

.815

Waist ratio

0.570

0.263

0.06–1.07

.030

AIC 8307.7

HDL

Intercept

4.473

0.113

4.25–4.70

.001

Sex

-0.177

0.021

-0.22–-0.14

 < .001

Age

-0.053

0.055

-0.16–0.06

.335

Baseline Waist

0.009

0.021

-0.03–0.05

.683

Waist ratio

-0.147

0.107

-0.36–0.06

.169

AIC 6351.3

LDL

Intercept

4.694

0.103

4.50–4.89

 < .001

Sex

-0.045

0.018

-0.08–-0.01

.012

Age

0.067

0.050

-0.03–0.16

.184

Baseline Waist

-0.022

0.020

-0.06–0.02

.261

Waist ratio

0.195

0.096

0.01–0.38

.043

AIC 7151.9

  1. WC waist circumference, TG triglycerides, HDL high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol