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Table 5 Characteristics of emerging space-time clusters of COVID-19 cases at machi-level in Nagasaki Prefecture from 2020/4/1 to 2021/9/8

From: Exploring spatiotemporal patterns of COVID-19 infection in Nagasaki Prefecture in Japan using prospective space-time scan statistics from April 2020 to April 2022

Cluster

Period

Duration (Days)

Radius (km)

Observed Cases

Expected Cases

RR

P-value

Machi (Total)

Machi (RR > 1)

Population

1

2021/7/26–2021/9/8

44

3.65

268

22.31

12.58

< 0.001

77

49

65,595

2

2020/12/21–2021/9/8

261

2.39

556

133.16

4.54

< 0.001

96

74

67,231

3

2021/1/3–2021/9/8

248

4.21

405

125.19

3.41

< 0.001

31

19

66,506

4

2021/1/4–2021/9/8

247

1.87

252

69.81

3.74

< 0.001

39

28

66,433

5

2021/8/4–2021/9/8

35

7.69

130

18.34

7.24

< 0.001

42

16

67,402

6

2021/4/23–2021/9/8

138

6.11

232

68.43

3.5

< 0.001

45

24

65,127

7

2021/8/1–2021/9/8

38

8.36

111

19.99

5.65

< 0.001

69

21

67,786

8

2021/7/26–2021/9/8

44

11.65

115

23.24

5.03

< 0.001

87

21

68,308

9

2021/8/2–2021/9/8

37

8.67

98

19.54

5.09

< 0.001

87

25

68,027

10

2021/8/3–2021/9/8

36

4.86

86

18.6

4.68

< 0.001

31

12

66,504

11

2021/8/16–2021/9/8

23

5.03

29

2.38

12.22

< 0.001

22

3

13,143

13

2021/8/6–2021/9/8

33

11.81

54

17.33

3.14

< 0.001

134

9

67,441

14

2021/8/16–2021/9/8

23

0

3

0.0089

337.64

< 0.05

1

1

49