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Table 1 Baseline characteristics, anthropometric and biochemical of participant’s factors according to the obesity phenotypes

From: Obesity phenotypes related to musculoskeletal disorders; a cross-sectional study from RaNCD cohort

Variables

Total

(n = 6940)

MHNO

(n = 3825)

MHO

(n = 963)

MUNO

(n = 1467)

MUO

(n = 690)

P value**

Age (year)

46.19 ± 7.89a

45.83 ± 8.06

44.93 ± 7.05

47.63 ± 8.00

46.88 ± 7.35

 < 0.001

Sex, male (%)

51

60.4

7.1

25

7.4

 < 0.001

Weight (kg)

72.46 ± 13.58

66.75 ± 11.12

84.99 ± 11.03

71.97 ± 10.10

87.51 ± 12.57

 < 0.001

WC (cm)

96.51 ± 10.35

92.08 ± 8.65

106.95 ± 8.28

96.00 ± 7.16

107.59 ± 8.60

 < 0.001

BMI (kg/m2)

27.10 ± 4.69

24.73 ± 3.32

33.13 ± 2.95

26.40 ± 2.64

33.38 ± 3.31

 < 0.001

BFM (kg)

24.28 ± 9.42

19.76 ± 6.62

36.39 ± 6.79

22.42 ± 5.25

36.24 ± 7.61

 < 0.001

FFM (kg)

48.16 ± 9.40

47.00 ± 9.14

48.49 ± 9.10

49.56 ± 9.30

51.13 ± 10.34

 < 0.001

SBP (mmHg)

105.88 ± 15.23

102.51 ± 12.95

105.12 ± 12.30

111.30 ± 17.44

114.16 ± 18.85

 < 0.001

DBP (mmHg)

68.76 ± 9.30

66.85 ± 7.94

68.49 ± 8.23

71.70 ± 10.62

73.49 ± 11.24

 < 0.001

FBS (mg/dl)

95.05 ± 26.88

89.92 ± 20.63

90.59 ± 15.22

105.68 ± 37.22

107.12 ± 33.01

 < 0.001

TC (mg/dl)

184.92 ± 37.20

180.25 ± 37.08

186.93 ± 32.47

191.45 ± 38.47

194.12 ± 37.36

 < 0.001

TG (mg/dl)

134.98 ± 81.64

101.88 ± 46.50

114.22 ± 47.21

205.78 ± 102.08

196.83 ± 93.27

 < 0.001

HDL (mg/dl)

46.44 ± 11.38

49.65 ± 11.18

49.96 ± 10.59

38.72 ± 8.17

40.18 ± 8.55

 < 0.001

LDL (mg/dl)

101.81 ± 25.06

98.82 ± 24.99

102.89 ± 22.18

106.12 ± 25.93

107.78 ± 24.88

 < 0.001

PA (MET hour/ week)

41.22 ± 8.32

42.06 ± 8.88

39.79 ± 6.33

40.86 ± 8.31

39.36 ± 6.83

 < 0.001

Low back pain (%)

21.9

21.2

24.4

21.9

22.2

0.208

Low back stiffness (%)

7.2

6.3

9.3

6.6

9.4

0.002

Arthralgia (%)

34.9

31.4

41.4

35.7

43.3

 < 0.001

Joint stiffness (%)

4.2

3.5

6.3

4.2

4.3

0.002

  1. aMean ± SD
  2. **P-values were obtained one-way ANOVA and Chi-square