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Table 4 The association between per 1-SD increment of each insulinemic indices and breast cancer in different subgroups in adult women in Imam Hossain and Shohada hospitals, Tehran (Iran) between September 2015 and February 2016

From: The relationship between the insulinemic potential of diet and lifestyle and risk of breast cancer: a case-control study among iranian adult women

Subgroups

EDIH

EDIR

ELIH

ELIR

ORa(95% CI)

P-value

ORa(95% CI)

P-value

ORb(95% CI)

P-value

ORb(95% CI)

P-value

Menopausal status

 Pre-menopause

1.11 (0.82 – 1.51)

0.496

0.83 (0.58 – 1.21)

0.340

0.91 (0.67 – 2.83)

0.536

0.86 (0.60 – 1.25)

0.428

 Post-menopause

1.74 (1.13 – 2.69)

0.013

1.06 (0.71 – 1.58)

0.794

1.98 (1.35 – 2.89)

<0.001

1.09 (0.74 – 1.62)

0.664

Cancer family history

 No

1.18 (0.89 – 1.56)

0.253

0.902 (0.66 – 1.23)

0.520

1.19 (0.87 – 1.46)

0.359

1.00 (0.73 – 1.37)

0.998

 Yes

1.56 (0.91 – 9.67)

0.103

0.93 (0.51 – 1.70)

0.820

1.94 (1.10 – 3.42)

0.021

0.78 (0.45 – 1.35)

0.368

OCP use

 No

1.44 (1.02 – 2.04)

0.038

1.23 (0.74 – 1.73)

0.580

1.46 (1.00 – 2.12)

0.048

1.11 (0.73 – 1.69)

0.619

 Yes

1.16 (0.80 – 1.67)

0.438

0.81 (0.56 – 1.16)

0.254

1.15 (0.85 – 1.56)

0.358

0.90 (0.63 – 1.29)

0.56

  1. aAdjusted for age and age at first pregnancy, family history of cancer (yes, no), menopausal status (yes, no), anti-inflammatory drugs (yes, no), vitamin D supplement (yes, no), energy, BMI, Physical activity, and smoking
  2. bAdjusted for age and age at first pregnancy, family history of cancer (yes, no), menopausal status (yes, no), anti-inflammatory drugs (yes, no), vitamin D supplement (yes, no), energy, and smoking