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Table 3 Linear regression for association between WaLIDD score and associated factors in adolescent girls 15–18 years old living in Palestinian refugee camps in the West Bank and Jordan (N = 2737)

From: Menstrual characteristics and dysmenorrhea among Palestinian adolescent refugee camp dwellers in the West Bank and Jordan: a cross-sectional study

   

Bivariate analysis

 

Linear regression

   

Mean dysmenorrhea score

Unadjusted mean difference

Unadjusted

p-value

 

Ajusted mean difference

Adjusted

P-value

Adjusted

95% CI

Age (years)Footnote 1

  

0.26Footnote 2

< 0.001

 

0.282

< 0.001

( 0.20,0.36 )

Number of adolescent girls at the same household

One girl

 

6.74

ref

  

ref

  

More than one girl

 

6.40

-0.34

0.001

 

-0.23

0.017

( -0.49,-0.04 )

Reported economic status compared to others

Bad to very bad

 

7.22

ref

  

ref

  

Fair

 

6.77

-0.45

0.004

 

-0.25

0.110

( -0.56,0.04 )

Good to very good

 

6.16

-1.06

< 0.001

 

-0.56

0.001

( -0.9,-0.27 )

Standards of living index score1

   

-0.012

< 0.001

 

0.0

0.646

--

Country

West Bank

 

6.44

ref

  

Ref

  

Jordan

 

6.77

0.33

0.001

 

0.35

0.001

( 0.15,0.56 )

Nature of camp community

Urban

 

6.80

ref

  

ref

  

Rural

 

5.92

-0.89

0.000

 

-0.50

< 0.001

( -0.73,-0.27 )

Bedouin

 

6.84

0.04

0.896

 

-0.34

0.196

( -0.87,0.18)

Skipping breakfast

Rarely

 

6.21

ref

  

ref

  

Sometimes

 

6.62

0.41

0.001

 

0.29

0.015

(0.06,0.53)

Always

 

6.88

0.66

< 0.001

 

0.48

< 0.001

(0.25,0.71)

On a diet to lose weight

No

 

6.56

ref

  

ref

  

Yes

 

6.93

0.37

0.017

 

0.10

0.498

( -0.19,0.39 )

Generally, the number of days of being physically active per week

0 days per week

 

7.17

ref

  

ref

  

1–5 days per week

 

6.76

-0.41

0.039

 

-0.19

0.336

( -0.57,0.19 )

6–7 days per week

 

6.19

-0.98

< 0.001

 

-0.52

0.010

( -0.92,-0.13 )

Self-rated health

Bad to very bad

 

8.27

ref

  

ref

  

Neither good nor bad

 

7.62

-0.65

0.022

 

-0.55

0.048

( -1.09,-0.01 )

Good to very good

 

6.39

-1.88

< 0.001

 

-1.46

< 0.001

( -1.94,-0.99 )

Age at menarche (years)1

  

-0.192

< 0.001

 

-0.152

< 0.001

( -0.23,-0.07 )

Bleeding duration

  

0.252

< 0.001

 

0.182

< 0.001

( 0.12,0.25)

Bleeding frequency

Normal short 21 to 28 dyas

 

6.56

ref

  

ref

  

Normal long 29 to 45 days

 

6.61

0.05

0.668

 

0.11

0.298

(-0.10,0.31)

Frequent (less than 21 days)

 

7.38

0.82

0.011

 

0.56

0.060

(0.02,1.15)

Infrequent (more than 45 days)

 

6.79

0.23

0.508

 

0.05

0.877

(-0.58,0.68)

Irregular or do not know

 

6.32

-0.25

0.364

 

-0.32

0.228

(-0.84,0.20)

Heaviness of bleeding (blood usually leaks through clothes)

Never

 

6.20

ref

  

ref

  

Yes, rarely

 

6.92

0.72

< 0.001

 

0.55

< 0.001

( 0.29,0.82 )

Yes, sometimes

 

7.25

1.05

< 0.001

 

0.76

< 0.001

( 0.50,1.03 )

Yes, most of the time or always

 

7.93

1.73

< 0.001

 

1.21

< 0.001

( 0.81,1.61 )