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Table 6 List of variables and countries

From: Health expenditure convergence and the roles of trade and governance in Africa

Variables

Description

Sources

Panel A: List of variables and description

Health expenditure variables

 GGHE/GE

Domestic general government health expenditure (% of general government expenditure)

WDI database

 DGHEp

Domestic general government health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)

WDI database

Explanatory variables

 URB

Urban population (% of total population)

WDI database

 POP < 15

Population ages 0–14 (% of total)

WDI database

 POP ≥ 65

Population ages 65 and above (% of total)

WDI database

 RQ

Regulatory Quality

WGI database

 RL

Rule of Law

WGI database

 GE

Government Effectiveness

WGI database

 PSAVT

Political Stability and Absence of Violence/Terrorism

WGI database

 CC

Control of Corruption

WGI database

 VA

Voice and Accountability

WGI database

 EXHE

External health expenditure per capita, PPP (current international $)

WDI database

 RGDPp

GDP per capita, PPP (constant 2017 international $)

WDI database

 TRD

Trade (% of GDP)

WDI database

 HIV

Incidence of HIV, all (per 1,000 uninfected population)

WDI database

 TB

Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)

WDI database

 IMR

Mortality rate, infant (per 1,000 live births)

WDI database

 LE

Life expectancy at birth, total (years)

WDI database

 SAN

People using at least basic sanitation service (% of population)

WDI database

 NET

Individual using the internet (% of population)

WDI database

 CEL

Mobile cellular subscriptions (per 100 people)

WDI database

Panel B: List of countries

 Algeria

Guinea

Togo

 Angola

Guinea-Bissau

Tunisia

 Benin

Kenya

Uganda

 Botswana

Madagascar

Zambia

 Burkina Faso

Mali

 

 Burundi

Mauritania

 

 Cameroon

Mauritius

 

 Cabo Verde

Morocco

 

 Central Afr. Rep

Namibia

 

 Chad

Niger

 

 Comoros

Nigeria

 

 Congo, Dem. Rep

Rwanda

 

 Congo, Rep

Senegal

 

 Cote d’Ivoire

Sierra Leone

 

 Equatorial Guinea

South Africa

 

 Gabon

Sudan

 

 The Gambia

Swaziland

 

 Ghana

Tanzania

 
  1. Countries were selected on the basis of data availability
  2. WDI World Bank’s World Development Indicators, WGI World Bank’s Worldwide Governance Indicators