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Table 2 Determinants of COVID-19 Vaccine Uptake among Nigerian Households, 2022

From: Determinants of COVID-19 vaccine uptake among Nigerians: evidence from a cross-sectional national survey

Variables

Odds Ratio

95% CI

P- values

Age of household head

   

< 30 years

Ref

  

30–59 years

1.77

0.99, 3.17

0.056

≥ 60 years

2.20

1.19, 4.07

0.012

Household size

   

1–6 people

Ref

  

> 6 people

1.21

0.97, 1.51

0.087

Sex of household head

   

Female

Ref

  

Male

0.86

0.62, 1.19

0.355

Job loss arising from COVID-19

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

0.93

0.75, 1.16

0.540

Rural location

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

1.23

0.98, 1.56

0.079

Access to health insurance

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

1.68

1.18, 2.38

0.004

Source of Information about COVID-19:

Health workers

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

3.92

2.99, 5.13

< 0.001

Government sources

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

3.22

2.44, 4.23

< 0.001

Family & friends

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

1.06

0.71, 1.57

0.790

Mass Media

   

No

Ref

  

Yes

1.75

1. 21, 2.53

0.003

Geopolitical Zone

 

North West

Ref

  

North Central

2.02

1.37, 2.99

< 0.001

North East

1.48

1.02, 2.15

0.039

South West

2.63

1.76, 3.94

< 0.001

South East

1.02

0.67, 1.55

0.938

South South

1.49

1.04, 2.13

0.031

Occupation

   

Unemployed

Ref

  

Agriculture

1.17

0.86, 1.59

0.330

Trading and Transport

1.07

0.77, 1.49

0.692

Public Servant

1.15

0.82, 1.61

0.414

Others

1.14

0.72, 1.74

0.632

Education

   

No Education

Ref

  

Primary Education

1.72

1.05, 2.83

0.032

Secondary Education

1.77

1.08, 2.92

0.025

Tertiary Education

3.03

1.83, 5.01

< 0.001