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Table 1 General characteristics of the studied population (n = 186)

From: Distorted self-perceived weight status and its associated factors among civil servants in Tamale, Ghana: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Total (n = 186)

Men (n = 121)

Women (n = 65)

P value

Age (years)

< 40

150 (80.6%)

94 (77.7%)

56 (86.2%)

0.1790

≥ 40

36 (19.4%)

27 (22.3%)

9 (13.8%)

 

Educational level

High

167 (89.8%)

108 (89.3%)

59 (90.8%)

0.8056

Weight status measured by WHR

Normal weight

105 (56.5%)

78 (64.5%)

27 (41.5%)

0.0032

Overweight

23 (12.4%)

12 (10.0%)

11 (16.9%)

0.1707

Obese

58 (31.2%)

31 (25.6)

27 (41.5%)

0.0312

Self-Perceived weight status

Overweight/obese

17 (9.1%)

14 (11.6%)

3 (4.6%)

0.1808

Normal weight

169 (90.9%)

107 (88.4%)

62 (95.4%)

 

Classification of Self-Perceived weight status

Distorted

82 (44.1%)

50 (41.3%)

32 (49.2%)

0.2622

Non-distorted

104 (55.9%)

71 (58.7%)

33 (50.8%)

 

Ever tried to lose weight

Yes

72 (38.7%)

41 (33.9%)

31 (47.7%)

0.0824

No

114 (61.3%)

80 (66.1%)

34 (52.3%)

 

Methods used to lose weight

Diet

36 (50.0%)

15 (36.6%)

21 (67.7%)

0.0167

Exercise

36 (50.0%)

26 (63.4%)

10 (32.3%)

 

Health personnel’s advised me to lose weight

Yes

32 (44.4%)

21 (51.2%)

11 (35.5%)

0.2337

No

40 (55.6%)

20 (48.8%)

20 (64.5%)

 

Has awareness on obesity and its health effects

Yes

168 (90.3%)

112 (92.6%)

56 (86.2%)

0.1949

No

18 (9.7%)

9 (7.4%)

9 (13.8%)

 
  1. Data are presented as proportion and analyzed using Fischer’s exact test.