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Table 2 Bivariate analysis of factors related to measles vaccination in children 12-23 months old

From: Why children are not vaccinated against measles: a cross-sectional study in two Nigerian States

Factor

Cross river

Bauchi

 

OR (95% CIca)

OR (95% CIca)

Child factors

  

Sex (male)

0.96 (0.79-1.15)

1.04 (0.88-1.22)

With birth certificate

2.74 (2.16-3.47)

3.35 (2.50-4.50)

Household socio-economic status

  

Household considers their financial situation to be average or above

1.42 (1.15-1.75)

1.29 (0.99-1.69)

Household had enough food in the last week

1.57 (1.26-1.96)

1.06 (0.76-1.48)

Father has higher paying occupation

1.12 (0.87-1.45)

2.05 (1.58-2.65)

Female headed household

0.87 (0.67-1.12)

1.16 (0.44-3.04)

Maternal empowerment

  

Mother has an income of her own and takes part in decision on how to spend it

1.31 (1.07-1.62)

0.94 (0.76-1.16)

Mother or caregiver decided about immunizing the child

0.87 (0.69-1.08)

2.11 (1.47-3.01)

Parental education

  

Mother has any formal education

 

3.71 (2.74-5.05)

Father has any formal education

 

2.94 (2.20-3.91)

Mother has junior secondary or higher education

1.90 (1.51-2.39)

 

Father has junior secondary or higher education

1.56 (1.26-1.94)

 

Maternal knowledge and attitudes

  

Mother has heard about immunisation

1.32 (0.35-4.99)

8.59 (4.69-15.72)

Mother thinks immunising children is worthwhile

2.91 (1.48-5.72)

7.56 (5.20-10.98)

Household discussed immunisation at home

2.80 (2.11-3.72)

5.00 (3.76-6.65)

Community factors

  

Urban community

1.22 (0.87-1.70)

2.04 (1.32-3.16)

Community has an active village health committee

1.17 (0.85-1.62)

1.61 (1.04-2.51)

Community received immunization campaign visits apart from polio days

1.19 (0.80-1.75)

1.38 (0.92-2.06)

Community has a government health facility providing immunization services

1.54 (1.12-2.11)

1.48 (1.00-2.18)

  1. Bold font indicates bivariate associations significant at the 5% level.