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Table 3 Association of intestinal helminth infection, sex and age with undernutrition and anaemia among children in in Abchikeli and Ayalew Mekonnen elementary schools, northwest Ethiopia, February and March 2010

From: Prevalence and factors associated with undernutrition and anaemia among school children in Durbete Town, northwest Ethiopia

  

Undernutrition

 

Anaemia

 

Variables

Categories

Yes

No

AORa [95 % CI]

Yes

No

AORa [95 % CI]

Helminth infection

Non-infected

55

118

-

3

170

-

 

A. lumbricoides

13

13

2.16 [0.85, 5.53]

0

26

NA

 

Hookworm

44

101

1.42 [0.80, 2.52]

23

122

8.87 [2.28, 34.58]

 

T. trichiura

0

5

NA

0

5

NA

 

Any

69

142

1.28 [0.79, 2.09]

38

173

10.65 [2.96,38.39]

 

Single

57

119

1.41 [0.85, 2.33]

23

153

8.11 [2.20, 29.88]

 

Double

10

23

0.53 [0.17, 1.65]

15

18

43.56 [8.42, 225.55]

 

Triple

2

0

NA

0

2

NA

Age in years

5-9

55

120

-

13

162

-

 

10-14

69

140

1.36 [0.76, 2.43]

28

181

0.61 [0.22, 1.71]

Sex

Male

54

118

-

17

155

-

 

Female

70

142

1.17 [0.73, 1.86]

24

188

1.06 [0.49, 2.26]

  1. NA: not applicable
  2. AORa (adjusted odds ratio): adjusted for age, sex, helminth infection, education status of parents, grade level of the children, house floor nature, presence of latrine, hand washing habit before eating, drinking water source, place of residence and religious status: based on two (for anaemia and undernutrition) independent multivariable regression models