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Table 2 Characteristics for medical history of individuals from the intervention and the control groups

From: Effect of health education on severe thalassemia prevention and control in communities in Cambodia

 

Intervention group (N = 124)

Control group (N = 117)

P-value

Frequency to see doctor

0.43

 Never

43 (34.7)

33 (28.2)

 Once/year

25 (20.2)

19 (16.2)

 2–5 times/year

35 (28.2)

47 (40.2)

 6–24 times/year

21 (16.9)

18 (15.4)

Reason to see doctor

0.67

 Check up

59 (47.6)

57 (48.8)

 Follow-up (chronic diseases)

22 (17.7)

27 (23.0)

 None

43 (34.7)

33 (28.2)

Right to health coverage

0.60

 Self-pay

109 (87.9)

99 (84.6)

 Social security, welfare official & non-government organization

15 (12.1)

18 (15.4)

Number of living child

0.39

 No child

37 (29.8)

32 (27.4)

 1–2 child (children)

64 (51.6)

53 (45.3)

  > =3children

23 (18.5)

32 (27.3)

 Mean (SD)

2.16 (1.3)

2.38 (1.4)

 Median (range)

2 (1 to 7)

2 (1 to 8)

Number of child mortality

0.05

 None

116 (93.6)

106 (90.6)

 1 child

7 (5.7)

2 (1.7)

 2 children

1 (0.8)

5 (4.3)

  > =3 children

0 (0)

4 (3.4)

 Mean (SD)

1.12 (0.35)

1 (1 to 2)

 Median (range)

2.5 (1.29)

2 (1 to 5)

Heard about thalassemia

0.07

 Never

110 (88.7)

112 (95.7)

 Ever

14 (11.3)

5 (4.3)

Means of hearing about thalassemia

0.31

 None

110 (88.7)

112 (95.7)

 Health center & doctor/nurse

11 (8.9)

1 (0.9)

 Friend & family/ relatives

3 (2.4)

4 (3.4)

Having thalassemia child

0.30

 None

124 (100)

116 (99.2)

 Have

0 (0)

1 (0.8)

Having thalassemia relative

0.96

 None

123 (99.2)

116 (99.2)

 Have

1 (0.8)

1 (0.8)