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Table 3 Characteristics and virulence genes of STEC isolates in stool samples detected by the National Reference Centre for STEC

From: Haemolytic uremic syndrome surveillance in children less than 15 years in Belgium, 2009–2015

 

Serotype

ehxA gene

eaeA gene

stx1 gene

stx1 subtype

stx2 gene

stx2 subtype

13

O157:H7

+

+

NA

+

stx2a

2

O157:H7

+

+

+

stx1a

+

stx2a

2

O157:H7

+

+

NA

+

stx2a, stx2c

1

O157:H7

+

+

NA

+

stx2c

1

O157:H7✦

+

+

NA

+

stx2c

1

O157:H-

+

+

NA

+

stx2c

1

O157:H-

+

+

+

stx1a

+

stx2c

1

O157:H-

+

+

NA

+

stx2a

1

O157:H-■

+

+

NA

+

stx2a

2

O145

+

+

NA

+

stx2a

1

O145:H-

+

+

NA

+

stx2a

1

O145:H-

+

+

+

stx1a

NA

1

O104:H4*

NA

+

stx2a

1

O103✦

+

+

+

stx1a

NA

1

O121:H19

+

+

NA

+

stx2a

  1. Shiga toxin produced and shiga toxin genes present (+) or absent (−)*
  2. carriage of the aaiC and aggR virulence genes typical for enteroaggregative E. coli (EAEC)
  3. ■ sorbitol fermenting
  4. ✦ one patient was co-infected with STEC O157:H7 and STEC O103:Hunk
  5. NA not applicable, Hunk H-antigen type unknown