Table 3 Multi-variate and bi-variate analysis of the risk factor
From: Epidemiology of neonatal infections in hospitals of Nepal: evidence from a large- scale study
Variables | crude Odds Ratio (cOR) | P-value | adjusted Odds Ratio (aOR) | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Advantageous group (ref- disadvantageous group) | 1.34 (1.11–1.62) | 0.002 | 1.28 (1.03–1.60) | 0.028 |
0 previous birth (ref- ≥1 previous birth) | 1.59 (1.31–1.92) | < 0.001 | 1.64 (1.30–2.06) | < 0.001 |
No Antenatal check up (ref- with Antenatal check up) | 3.15 (1.72–5.78) | < 0.001 | 3.45 (1.82–6.56) | < 0.001 |
Suspected maternal infection (ref- no maternal infection) | 2.03 (1.64–2.51) | < 0.001 | 1.13 (0.80–1.59) | < 0.001 |
Caesarean section (ref- vaginal delivery) | 2.20 (1.81–2.68) | < 0.001 | 2.06 (1.48–2.87) | < 0.001 |
Birth asphyxia (ref- no birth asphyxia) | 3.77 (2.05–6.91) | < 0.001 | 3.51 (1.71–7.20) | 0.001 |