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Table 4 Association between major birth defects and maternal age

From: Major birth defects in the Brazilian side of the triple border: a population-based cross-sectional study

 

Maternal agea

p valueb

Born without birth defect

26.6 (6.5)

 

Anencephalus

25.6 (9.2)

> 0.9999

Spina bifida

25.2 (6.5)

> 0.9999

Hydrocephalus

24.5 (5.1)

> 0.9999

Cleft lip and/or palate

26.4 (6.8)

> 0.9999

Esophageal atresia/stenosis with or without fistula

20.4 (5.5)

0.2730

Anorectal atresia/stenosis

27 (5.1)

> 0.9999

Hypospadias

26.7 (5.4)

> 0.9999

Undetermined sex

25.7 (5.1)

> 0.9999

Limb reduction defects

30.3 (7.9)

> 0.9999

Gastroschisis

21.5 (4.4)

0.0022c

Down syndrome

33.5 (7.3)

0.0073c

  1. amean and standard deviation
  2. bKruskal-Wallis test
  3. cstatistically significant association