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Table 2 Result of multilevel ordinal logistic regression on child vaccination in Ethiopia, EDHS 2016

From: Individual and community-level determinants of childhood vaccination in Ethiopia

Variables

Model I

AOR (95% CI)

Model II

AOR (95% CI)

Model III

AOR (95% CI)

Model IV

AOR (95% CI

Place of delivery

Home

 

1

 

1

Health facility

 

1.497 (1.131, 1.982)a

 

2.345 (1.766, 3.114)a

Antenatal Care visits

No antenatal visits

 

1

 

1

1–3

 

2.188 (1.612, 2.968)a

 

2.069 (1.523,2.810)a

4 and above

 

3.043 (2.198, 4.214)a

 

2.657 (1.906, 3.704)a

Presence of vaccination document

No

 

1

 

1

Yes

 

5.184 (4.011,6.700)a

 

4.590 (3.548, 5.939)a

Wanted last child

No

 

1

 

1

Yes

 

1.390 (1.047, 1.847)a

 

1.436 (1.079, 1.911)a

Tetanus injections before birth

Not received

 

1

 

1

1–2

 

1.307 (0.968, 1.764)

 

1.361 (1.007, 1.839)a

3 and above

 

1.577 (1.171, 2.122)a

 

1.584 (1.173, 2.137)a

Educational status

No education

 

1

 

1

Primary

 

1.514 (1.138, 2.014)a

 

1.510 (1.134, 2.011)a

Secondary and above

 

2.051 (1.252, 3.359)a

 

2.008 (1.209, 3.334)a

Occupational status

Employed

 

1

 

1

Housewife

 

1.372 (1.062, 1.772)a

 

1.522 (1.139, 2.034)a

Wealth index

Poor

 

1

 

1

Middle

 

1.717 (1.230, 2.397)a

 

1.446 (1.045, 2.002)a

Rich

 

2.085 (1.476, 2.944)a

 

1.679 (1.233, 2.287)a

Husband education level

No education

 

1

 

1

Primary

 

1.369 (1.046, 1.790)a

 

1.596 (1.215, 2.096)a

Secondary and above

 

2.158 (1.782, 2.535)a

 

1.551 (1.053, 2.283)a

Religion

Orthodox

 

1

 

1

Muslin

 

0.549 (0.396, 0.761)a

 

0.445 (0.305, 0.649)a

Protestant and others

 

0.565 (0.388,0.822)a

 

0.444 (0.290, 0.678)a

Region

Tigray

  

1

1

Afar

  

0.035 (0.017, 0.075)a

0.117 (0.055, 0.250)a

Amhara

  

0.319 (0.155, 0.656)a

0.517 (0.279, 0.959)a

Oromia

  

0.111 (0.057, 0.216)a

0.234 (0.121, 0.453)a

Somali

  

0.088 (0.043, 0.177)a

0.285 (0.136, 0.596)a

Benishangul

  

0.663 (0.307, 1.431)

1.067 (0.525, 2.168)

SNNPR

  

0.348 (0.176, 0.690)a

0.735 (0.369, 1.463)

Gambela

  

0.096 (0.045, 0.204)a

0.170 (0.080, 0.360)a

Harari

  

0.271 (0.118, 0.625)a

0.512 (0.225, 1.165)

Addis Adaba

  

0.943 (0.317, 2.806)

0.779 (0.290, 2.093)

Dire Dawa

  

1.111 (0.437, 2.826)

1.020 (0.414, 2.512)

Place of residence

Urban

  

1

1

Rural

  

0.378 (0.226, 0.632)a

0.505 (0.284, 0.898)a

Community level wealth index

Low

  

1

1

High

  

2.636 (1.720, 4.039)a

2.158 (1.333, 3.491)a

Community level maternal education

Low

  

1

1

High

  

1.957 (1.281, 2.989)a

1.814 (1.206, 2.729)a

Community level media exposure

Low

  

1

1

High

  

2.108 (1.349, 3.296)a

1.758 (1.135, 2.725)a

  1. 1 = reference category of the categorical variable
  2. aSignificant at 5% level of significance