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Table 3 Differences in levels of activity domains between gender and at the three time points

From: Levels of physical activity in four domains and affective wellbeing before and during the Covid-19 pandemic

 

Sport and exercise

Light outdoor activity

Housework/gardening

Active travel

M

SD

F

df

p

ηp2

M

SD

F

df

p

ηp2

M

SD

F

df

p

ηp2

M

SD

F

df

p

ηp2

Time 1

2.13

2.72

    

3.47

3.74

    

4.31

4.31

    

2.88

3.50

    

Men

2.51

2.96

18.49

1

.001

.019

3.29

3.53

1.24

1

.266

.001

3.82

4.07

9.33

1

.002

.010

2.90

3.41

0.44

1

.508

.000

Women

1.67

2.27

3.66

3.95

4.87

4.52

2.84

3.58

Time 2

1.14

2.33

    

3.52

3.89

    

4.48

4.70

    

2.16

3.10

    

Men

1.12

2.33

1.24

1

.725

.000

3.48

3.90

0.56

1

.813

.000

4.31

4.75

1.22

1

.269

.001

2.16

2.97

0.00

1

.991

.000

Women

1.16

2.33

3.54

3.88

4.65

4.64

2.16

3.22

Time 3

1.70

2.68

    

3.19

3.63

    

3.57

4.19

    

2.27

3.00

    

Men

1.94

2.99

10.70

1

.001

.006

3.13

3.62

0.42

1

.517

.000

3.28

4.13

4.90

1

.027

.003

2.48

3.20

7.09

1

.008

.004

Women

1.46

2.29

3.23

3.62

3.83

4.11

2.06

2.74

  1. Notes. Time 1 (October 2019) = before the pandemic; Time 2 (April 2020) = first lockdown; Time 3 (October 2020) = beginning of second wave; F = F-value, df = degrees of freedom; p = level of significance; control variables: age and educational degree