Table 6 Social capital as a mediating factor on the association between economic status and chronic diseases management, among Chinese adults aged 45 years and abovea
Dependent variables | Indirect effect via social participation | Indirect effect via perceived helpfulness | Direct effect | Total effect of economic status | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | 95% CI | Coefficient | 95% CI | Coefficient | 95% CI | Coefficient | 95% CI | |
Health checks | 0.0062 | (0.0039, 0.0082) | 0.0004 | (−0.0000, 0.0010) | 0.0439 | (0.0247, 0.0620) | 0.0505 | (0.0308, 0.0690) |
Hypertension | ||||||||
Diagnosis | 0.0026 | (0.0003, 0.0058) | −0.0002 | (− 0.0024, 0.0012) | 0.1145 | (0.0840, 0.1455) | 0.1169 | (0.0865, 0.1480) |
Among diagnosed | ||||||||
Condition monitoring | 0.0046 | (−0.0006, 0.0126) | 0.0014 | (−0.0005, 0.0063) | 0.0428 | (−0.0156, 0.0968) | 0.0488 | (−0.0053, 0.1033) |
Health education | 0.0036 | (0.0006, 0.0090) | 0.0005 | (−0.0001, 0.0025) | 0.1032 | (0.0648, 0.1453) | 0.1073 | (0.0676, 0.1485) |
On medication | −0.0013 | (−0.0061, 0.0039) | − 0.0005 | (− 0.0030, 0.0005) | 0.0658 | (0.0259, 0.1388) | 0.0640 | (0.0226, 0.1350) |
Control | 0.0036 | (0.0010, 0.0074) | −0.0001 | (−0.0010, 0.0005) | 0.0490 | (0.0066, 0.0861) | 0.0525 | (0.0087, 0.0892) |
Diabetes | ||||||||
Diagnosis | 0.0044 | (0.0005, 0.0113) | −0.0001 | (− 0.0032, 0.0014) | 0.1341 | (0.0695, 0.1914) | 0.1384 | (0.0731, 0.1950) |
Among diagnosed | ||||||||
Condition monitoring | 0.0127 | (0.0020, 0.0281) | −0.0008 | (− 0.0085, 0.0013) | 0.0936 | (− 0.0027, 0.1776) | 0.1055 | (0.0109, 0.1916) |
Health education | 0.0042 | (−0.0011, 0.0175) | −0.0014 | (− 0.0103, 0.0024) | 0.0602 | (− 0.0343, 0.1553) | 0.0630 | (− 0.0346, 0.1552) |
On medication | −0.0019 | (− 0.0131, 0.0034) | 0.0003 | (− 0.0016, 0.0081) | 0.0955 | (0.0147, 0.2261) | 0.0939 | (0.0178, 0.2290) |
Control | 0.0013 | (−0.0098, 0.0134) | 0.0002 | (−0.0026, 0.0067) | 0.0641 | (−0.0376, 0.1693) | 0.0657 | (−0.0260, 0.1821) |
Dyslipidemia | ||||||||
Diagnosis | 0.0040 | (0.0009, 0.0077) | −0.0004 | (−0.0024, 0.0005) | 0.1030 | (0.0715, 0.1424) | 0.1066 | (0.0753, 0.1501) |
Among diagnosed | ||||||||
On medication | −0.0020 | (−0.0076, 0.0004) | 0.0001 | (−0.0014, 0.0044) | 0.0027 | (−0.0642, 0.0608) | 0.0008 | (−0.0666, 0.0596) |
Control | −0.0007 | (−0.0074, 0.0022) | − 0.0001 | (− 0.0031, 0.0016) | −0.0766 | (− 0.1715, − 0.0081) | −0.0773 | (− 0.1794, − 0.0169) |