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Table 1 Distribution of woman’s fertility desire and test of its association with potential factors (n = 243)

From: Prevalence and factors associated with fertility desire among HIV-positive women in Rwanda in the context of improved life expectancy

Variable

Categories

Category Total (% of sample)

Desire more child (% of category)

P-value

Woman’s age (years)

15–24

38 (15.6)

31 (81.6)

<  0.001

25–34

94 (38.7)

50 (53.2)

 

35–49

111(45.7)

18 (16.2)

 

Marital status

Living with partner

126 (51.9)

52 (41.3)

0.862

Not in union

117 (48.1)

47 (40.2)

 

Has a co-wife

No

108 (44.4)

47 (43.5)

0.431

Other

135 (55.6)

52 (38.5)

 

Sexually active

No

123 (50.6)

46 (37.4)

0.283

Yes

120 (49.4)

53 (42.2)

 

Age at first sex

Below 19 years

125 (51.4)

49 (39.2)

0.615

Other

118 (48.6)

50 (42.4)

 

Number of sexual unions

Once

141 (58.0)

55 (39.0)

0.518

Other

102 (42.0)

44 (43.1)

 

Ideal number of children

At most 2

75 (30.9)

35 (46.7)

0.209

3 or above

168(69.1)

64 (38.1)

 

Current contraceptive use

No

159(65.4)

83(52.2)

< 0.001

Yes

84(34.6)

16(19.0)

 

Religion

Catholic

85 (35.0)

31 (36.5)

0.568

Protestants

109 (44.9)

48 (44.0)

 

Other

49 (20.2)

20 (40.8)

 

Woman’s education

No education

45 (18.5)

16 (35.6)

0.153

At most Primary

153 (63.0)

59 (38.6)

 

Secondary or higher

45 (18.5)

24 (53.3)

 

Number of living children

None

29 (11.9)

25 (86.2)

<  0.001

1–2

107 (44.0)

60 (56.1)

 

3 or above

107 (44.0)

14 (13.1)

 

Currently employed

No

47 (19.3)

28 (59.6)

0.003

Yes

196 (80.7)

71 (36.2)

 

Partner’s desire for children

Wants the same

84 (34.6)

30 (35.7)

0.246

Other

159 (65.4)

69 (43.4)

 

Household’s economic status

Low

47 (19.3)

14 (29.8)

0.122

Medium

99 (40.7)

39 (39.4)

 

High

97 (39.9)

46 (47.4)

 

Type of place of residence

Urban

114 (46.9)

53 (46.5)

0.086

Rural

129 (53.1)

46 (35.7)

 

Partner’s occupation

Agriculture

40 (16.5)

12 (30.0)

0.130

Other

203 (83.5)

87 (42.9)