Table 1 Characteristics of study participants, disaggregated by control levels for diabetes and hypertension (Mysore city, Karnataka state, India), 2018

HbA1c

63 (29.03)

154 (70.97)

-

-

SBP/DBP

-

-

145 (58.7)

102 (41.3)

Mean (Std. dev.) Age

59.41 (11.38)

55.80 (10.74)

58.45 (11.93)

56.77 (10.44)

Gender

 Male

32 (30.77)

72 (69.23)

58 (58.59)

41 (41.41)

 Female

31 (27.43)

82 (72.57)

87 (58.78)

61 (41.22)

Caste

 OBC/Others

55 (29.1)

134 (70.9)

116 (56.31)

90 (43.69)

 SC/ST

8 (28.57)

20 (71.43)

29 (70.73)

12 (29.27)

Education

 No schooling

20 (28.99)

49 (71.01)

53 (62.35)

32 (37.65)

 Till 10th standard

27 (25.23)

80 (74.77)

64 (55.65)

51 (44.35)

 11th and above standard

16 (39.02)

25 (60.98)

28 (59.57)

19 (40.43)

Employment

 Unemployed

40 (30.08)

93 (69.92)

107 (61.85)

66 (38.15)

 Employed

23 (27.38)

61 (72.62)

38 (51.35)

36 (48.65)

Duration of disease

  < 5 years

34 (38.2)

55 (61.8)

56 (58.33)

40 (41.67)

 5 to < 10 years

12 (26.09)

34 (73.91)

34 (56.67)

26 (43.33)

 10 years and above

17 (20.73)

65 (79.27)

55 (60.44)

36 (39.56)

Presence of co-morbidity

 No

58 (31.69)

125 (68.31)

122 (58.1)

88 (41.9)

 Yes

5 (14.71)

29 (85.29)

23 (62.16)

14 (37.84)

BMI status

 Normal

21 (31.82)

45 (68.18)

48 (76.19)

15 (23.81)

 Over weight/Obese

42 (27.81)

109 (72.19)

97 (52.72)

87 (47.28)

Fruits and veggies intake

 No fruits and vegetables

24 (38.1)

63 (72.41)

44 (52.38)

40 (47.62)

 < 3 Servings

34 (33.01)

69 (66.99)

77 (60.16)

51 (39.84)

 3 and more servings

5 (18.52)

22 (81.48)

24 (68.57)

11 (31.43)

Physical Activity

 Appropriate

29 (24.37)

90 (75.63)

86 (63.24)

50 (36.76)

 Inappropriate

34 (34.69)

64 (65.31)

59 (53.15)

52 (46.85)

Consumption of alcohol

 No

51 (28.18)

130 (71.82)

134 (60.63)

87 (39.37)

 Yes

12 (33.33)

24 (66.67)

11 (42.31)

15 (57.69)

Consumption of tobacco

 No

61 (31.44)

133 (68.56)

135 (58.44)

96 (41.56)

 Yes

2 (8.7)

21 (91.3)

10 (62.5)

6 (37.5)