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Table 3 Multi-variable analysis of the cause-specific hazard regression model for LTFU

From: Competing risk models to evaluate the factors for time to loss to follow-up among tuberculosis patients at Ambo General Hospital

Variables

Categories

Estimate

SE

P-Value

CSHR (95% CI)

Sex

Female (Ref)

    
 

Male

0.849

0.328

0.009

2.336[1.227,4.446]

Residence

Urban (Ref)

    
 

Rural

1.129

0.344

0.001

3.092[1.575,6.071]

Weight loss

No (Ref)

    
 

Yes

0.241

0.311

0.439

1.272[0.691,2.341]

Types of TB

EPTB (Ref)

    
 

SPPTB

0.230

0.478

0.629

1.259[0.493,3.217]

 

SNPTB

0.764

0.437

0.081

2.147[0.911,5.059]

HIV status

Negative (Ref)

    
 

Positive

1.131

0.302

\(<0.001\)

3.098[1.713,5.604]

Contact history

No (Ref)

    
 

Yes

-0.646

0.307

0.035

0.524[0.287,0.957]

Age in years

0-18 (Ref)

    
 

\(19 - 40\)

-0.031

0.603

0.959

0.969[0.297,3.161]

 

\(41 - 60\)

1.554

0.538

0.004

4.729[1.649,13.565]

 

\(> 60\)

2.146

0.549

\(<0.001\)

8.547[2.911,25.095]

Baseline

\(<20\) (Ref)

    

weight in kg

\(20 - 29\)

-0.284

0.462

0.538

0.7525[0.305,1.859]

 

\(30 - 37\)

-1.149

0.665

0.084

0.317[0.086,1.167]

 

\(38 - 54\)

-1.429

0.437

0.001

0.239[0.102,0.565]

 

\(\ge 55\)

-2.029

0.499

\(<0.001\)

0.131[0.049,0.349]