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Table 1 Cause-specific contributions to the sex gap in life expectancy (SGLE) and life disparity (SGLD) in Iran over 2015–2016

From: Contributions of avoidable mortality to the sex gap in life expectancy and life disparity in Iran

Causes

SGLE

SGLD

Avoidable

Ischemic heart disease (IHD)

0.605

-0.292

Treatable & preventable

Cerebrovascular diseases

0.105

-0.053

Diabetes mellitus

-0.021

0.003

Hypertensive diseases

0.060

-0.033

Other causes

0.030

-0.015

Total

0.173

-0.098

Preventable

Alcohol-related deaths

0.030

-0.015

Cancers (including lung cancer)

0.304

-0.120

Drug-related deaths

0.083

-0.056

Infectious diseases

0.051

-0.028

Injuries

1.128

-0.774

Other causes

-0.001

0.000

Diseases of the respiratory system

0.070

-0.028

Total

1.666

-1.021

Treatable

Cancer

-0.171

0.091

Diseases of the digestive system

0.012

-0.006

Diseases of the genitourinary system

0.052

-0.029

Infectious diseases

0.010

-0.006

Pregnancy, childbirth and perinatal period

0.104

-0.068

Other causes

0.012

-0.010

Diseases of the respiratory system

0.065

-0.031

Total

0.083

-0.059

Total avoidable

2.527

-1.470

Non-avoidable

1.268

-0.398

All

3.795

-1.869