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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for the repeat cross-sectional and longitudinal samples used for examining trends in youth perceptions of cannabis access prior to and during the onset and progression of the COVID-19 pandemic, COMPASS study (2018/19, 2019/20, 2020/21)

From: Youth perception of difficulty accessing cannabis following cannabis legalization and during the early and ongoing stages of the COVID-19 pandemic: repeat cross-sectional and longitudinal data from the COMPASS study

 

Repeat Cross-sectional Sample

Longitudinal Sample

Time 1

2018/19

n=38,890

Time 2

2019/20

n=24,109

Time 3

2020/21

n=22,795

Cohort-L1c

n=3,139

Cohort-L2d

n=1,538

% (n)

% (n)

% (n)

% (n)

% (n)

Cohort

 Cohort-R1a

17,746 (45.6)

17,189 (71.3)

11,066 (48.6)

-

-

 Cohort-R2b

21,144 (54.4)

6,920 (28.7)

11,729 (51.4)

-

-

Gender

 Female

19,258 (49.5)

12,701 (52.7)

12,262 (53.8)

1,819 (58.0)

1,027 (66.8)

 Male

19,632 (50.5)

11,408 (47.3)

10,533 (46.2)

1,320 (42.0)

511 (33.2)

Grade

   

Grade at Baseline

Grade at Baseline

 Secondary I/IIe

8,269 (21.3)

5,580 (23.2)

6,513 (28.6)

1,171 (37.3)

815 (53.0)

 9

9,067 (23.3)

5,626 (23.3)

5,138 (22.5)

1,289 (41.1)

525 (34.1)

 10

8,733 (22.5)

5,285 (21.9)

4,891 (21.5)

679 (21.6)

198 (12.9)

 11

8,185 (21.0)

4,876 (20.2)

4,084 (17.9)

-

-

 12

4,636 (11.9)

2,742 (11.4)

2,169 (9.5)

-

-

Province

 Alberta

314 (0.8)

257 (1.1)

260 (1.1)

47 (1.5)

0 (0.0)

 British Columbia

4,335 (11.2)

3,043 (12.6)

1,830 (8.0)

296 (9.4)

74 (4.8)

 Ontario

16,709 (42.9)

9,338 (38.7)

8,149 (35.8)

1,143 (36.4)

353 (23.0)

 Quebec

17,532 (45.1)

11,471 (47.6)

12,556 (55.1)

1,653 (52.7)

1,111 (72.2)

Ethnicity

 White

28,453 (73.1)

18,012 (74.7)

17,438 (76.5)

2,531 (80.6)

1,262 (82.1)

 Black

1,422 (3.7)

600 (2.5)

595 (2.6)

39 (1.3)

42 (2.7)

 Asian

3,302 (8.5)

2,082 (8.6)

1,592 (7.0)

205 (6.5)

78 (5.1)

 Latin American/Hispanic

854 (2.2)

503 (2.1)

378 (1.7)

35 (1.1)

15 (1.0)

 Other/Mixed

4,859 (12.5)

2,912 (12.1)

2,792 (12.2)

329 (10.5)

141 (9.1)

Weekly Spending Money

 None

6,066 (15.6)

4,107 (17.0)

5,176 (22.7)

560 (17.8)

284 (18.5)

 $1 to $20

9,351 (24.1)

5,692 (23.6)

4,327 (19.0)

975 (31.1)

484 (31.5)

 $21 to $40

4,363 (11.2)

2,474 (10.3)

1,767 (7.8)

352 (11.2)

176 (11.4)

 $41 to $100

4,669 (12.0)

2,666 (11.1)

1,969 (8.6)

230 (7.3)

106 (6.9)

 More than $100

7,474 (19.2)

4,379 (18.1)

4,506 (19.8)

251 (8.0)

106 (6.9)

 I don’t know

6,967 (17.9)

4,791 (19.9)

5,050 (22.1)

771 (24.6)

382 (24.8)

Cannabis Usef

 Never use

28,879 (74.3)

18,985 (78.8) 2,735 (11.3)

18,710 (82.1)

2,892 (92.1)

1,432 (93.1)

 Non-current use

5,052 (13.0)

2,389 (9.9)

2,374 (10.4)

143 (4.6)

68 (4.4)

 Current use

4,959 (12.7)

 

1,711 (7.5)

104 (3.3)

38 (2.5)

Cannabis Accessg

 Easy

19,848 (51.0)

10,406 (43.2)

8,521 (37.4)

1,009 (32.1)

477 (31.0)

 Difficult or I don’t know

19,042 (49.0)

13,703 (56.8)

14,274 (62.6)

2,130 (67.9)

1,061 (69.0)

  1. aCohort-R1: students attending schools where the Time 2 data was collected using paper-based surveys prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic
  2. bCohort-R2: students attending schools where the Time 2 data was collected using online surveys after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic
  3. cCohort-L1: students in the longitudinal sample where their Time 2 data was collected using paper-based surveys prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic
  4. dCohort-L2: students in the longitudinal sample where their Time 2 data was collected using online surveys after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic
  5. eSchools in Quebec only
  6. fStudents who reported “I have never used marijuana” are classified as ‘never users’, while those who reported “Once a month”, “2 or 3 times a month”, “Once a week”, “2 or 3 times a week”, “4 to 6 times a week”, and “Every day” are classified as ‘current users’. Those who reported “I have used marijuana but not in the last 12 months” or “Less than once a month”, are classified as ‘non-current users’
  7. gStudents were asked “Do you think it would be difficult or easy for you to get marijuana if you wanted some?”, with the following response options (easy, difficult or I do not know)